Model

GPT-OSS 120B (OpenAI)

EU sovereignEU Sovereign · 90/100

Call GPT-OSS 120B (OpenAI) through an OpenAI-compatible API hosted in Europe: licence, real per-token price, hosting jurisdiction.

€0.0252

Input — per 100k tokens

€0.1008

Output — per 100k tokens

Estimate your monthly cost ↓

About this model

gpt-oss-120b is the larger of OpenAI's two open-weight reasoning models, released in August 2025 under the Apache 2.0 license. It is a text-only Mixture-of-Experts model with 116.8B total parameters, 5.1B active per token, and a 131,072-token context. OpenAI designed it for production, general-purpose and high-reasoning use: you can set reasoning effort to low, medium or high, and it natively supports function calling and Structured Outputs. At high effort, OpenAI reports 80.1% on GPQA Diamond and 62.4% on SWE-bench Verified. The smaller gpt-oss-20b, also in this catalogue, has 20.9B parameters and scores lower on both tests.

Sources, checked on 23 September 2026: huggingface.co/openai/gpt-oss-120b ↗ · arxiv.org ↗

Specifications

API model id
gpt-oss-120b
Availability
Live
Hosting jurisdiction
EU sovereign
Served via
Scaleway
Publisher
OpenAI
Parameters
117B (5.1B active)
Licence
Apache-2.0

Open weights & AI Act facts

Factual characteristics of this model's weights — stated, not certified. Under the EU AI Act, whether a deployment is compliant depends on the model, your role and your use case.

Open weights
Weights public and freely executable
AI Act class
GPAI — general-purpose AI
Systemic risk
Below the systemic-risk threshold
Data retention
None at Frontière AI; Scaleway states prompts are not stored, except requests causing errors or abuse (kept up to 2 weeks)

Frontière Verified

Our 6-criteria checklist for this model. Each criterion is assessed independently — a checkmark means we ran, recorded and passed the check; an empty circle means not confirmed yet.

✓
License verified
License checked and confirmed
✓
Provenance verified
Weights confirmed on HF, publisher verified
✓
Security analyzed
15 adversarial prompts via the gateway: injection, prompt leak, jailbreak, data extraction, harmful requests
✓
GDPR assessed
GDPR compliance assessment: retention, sub-processors
✓
Benchmarks run
Quality, latency and throughput measured through the gateway, dated per route
✓
API tested
Real call through the gateway (dated in the registry)

Compliance evidence

Provider facts for this model's serving path, as documented by Frontière AI; the retention row quotes each provider's own documentation where it exists. Dates reflect the most recent documented audit of each fact.

Last verified: 2026-08-13

Provider / operator
Scaleway Generative APIs
Country
France
Ownership / control
EU-controlled — no non-EU capital control
Jurisdiction
EU (observed serving region)
Deployment
Managed cloud inference
Data retention
None at Frontière AI; Scaleway states prompts are not stored, except requests causing errors or abuse (kept up to 2 weeks)

Frontière AI retains neither prompts nor completions from API calls; processing is structured to fit a short DPA (Art. 28 GDPR). DPA and subprocessor documentation available on request.

What its label means

This model is run by a French provider (OVHcloud or Scaleway), in data centres in France. It is not a US company, so the CLOUD Act does not reach it the way it reaches a US provider, and under GDPR a foreign court order is only enforceable in the EU through an international agreement (Article 48). That is the SecNumCloud principle — who controls the operator matters more than where the servers sit — applied as a label, not a qualification: this service is not SecNumCloud-qualified. Our gateway runs in Vercel's Paris region (a US company): your prompts pass through it without being stored.

How we draw the line: GDPR vs. the CLOUD Act →

Sovereignty Score — 90/100

Deterministic 0–100 score computed from the five factors below — ownership, hosting jurisdiction, cloud-provider control, data retention, deployment control. Full methodology: How Frontière AI determines sovereignty →

Operating-company ownership
40/40
Hosting jurisdiction (observed)
30/30
Cloud-provider control
10/15
Data retention
10/10
Deployment control
0/5

Effective provider assessed: scaleway.

Calling it

The API is OpenAI-compatible. Change base_url and the key, then use this model id:

client = OpenAI(
    base_url="https://getfrontiereai.eu/api/v1",
    api_key=os.environ["FRONTIERE_KEY"],
)

reply = client.chat.completions.create(
    model="gpt-oss-120b",
    messages=[{"role": "user", "content": "Bonjour"}],
)

One key covers the whole catalog — you switch models by changing a single string.

API reference →

Pricing

The price you see is the price debited from your prepaid balance, margin and VAT included — not an infrastructure cost. No subscription: top up from €10; calls are refused once the balance reaches zero, and a call already running can take it slightly below — deducted from your next top-up.

What will it cost you?

Pick a workload or type your own token counts: the estimate uses the prices above, margin and VAT included.

Example workload

Roughly 1,000 tokens ≈ 750 English words.

No discounted cache rate on this model: every input token is billed at the input rate.

Per request

€0.00073

Per day

€0.7308

Per month

€21.92

30 days

A €10 top-up covers about 13,683 requests · GPT-OSS 120B

Where the money goes

  • Input€11.34 · 52%
  • Output€10.58 · 48%

Estimate, margin and VAT included, from the prices on this page. You are billed on the tokens the provider reports for each call, debited from a prepaid balance — no subscription.

Compare every GPT-OSS model's API price →

FAQ

Is GPT-OSS 120B (OpenAI) GDPR-compliant on Frontière AI?

It is the setup a GDPR assessment looks for: GPT-OSS 120B (OpenAI) is served by Scaleway, a French company, in data centres in France — not a US provider, so outside the CLOUD Act's direct reach. Your prompts transit through our gateway, hosted by Vercel in Paris (a US company), without being stored: Frontière AI keeps only the token counts billing requires. Compliance also depends on your use and your data processing agreement.

How much does GPT-OSS 120B (OpenAI) cost?

€0.0252 per 100,000 input tokens and €0.1008 per 100,000 output tokens — margin and VAT included, that is the amount debited from your prepaid balance. No subscription: you top up from €10; calls are refused once the balance reaches zero, and a call already running can take it slightly below — deducted from your next top-up.

How do I call GPT-OSS 120B (OpenAI) from my code?

The API is OpenAI-compatible: point base_url at https://getfrontiereai.eu/api/v1, swap the key, and pass “gpt-oss-120b” as the model field. Your SDK, scripts and tools keep working, streaming included.

Under which licence is GPT-OSS 120B (OpenAI) released?

Apache-2.0, a permissive licence. It covers the model weights published by OpenAI; your use through Frontière AI's API is separately governed by our own terms.

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